IMEKO Event Proceedings Search

Page 801 of 936 Results 8001 - 8010 of 9356

Doris Bao, Luca De Vito, Laura Tomaciello
A Method for Testing the Protocol Stack of an Access Gateway to Broadband Network

This paper describes the developement of a method to automate the validation phase of access gateways firmware releases. The method has been designed to stress the firmware in order to detect the software faults and minimize the possibility of device failures. Analysis about the performances of the proposed method shows its efficiency in term of execution time and reliability versus a manual investigation.

Doris Bao, Luca De Vito, Laura Tomaciello
A Method for Classifying VoIP System Impairments

The voice quality in Internet Protocol (IP) telephony is significantly influenced by various factors, including delay, delay variation, bandwidth congestion and the distribution of packet loss. Hence, the performance of IP telephony systems is highly dependent on understanding the contribution of these factors to the voice quality. This paper deals about a method for classifying Voice over IP (VoIP) network impairments analyzing the signal power during a phone call. In particular, three main impairments have been considered: packet loss, jitter and bandwidth congestion. From the voice signal some figures of merit have been extracted and used to identify the impairments affecting the communication.

T. Sugimoto , T. Sawada, T. Nishikawa, T. Yamauchi
Estimation of Human Movement by Fuzzy Reasoning Method Using a Triple Axes Accelerometer

Movement of humans when walking and going up and down the stairs has been estimated using the Fuzzy reasoning method. In order to estimate that movement, the frequency distribution is determined for each variable using the obtained data from accelerometer. After this determination, strategic values are decided. The membership function for each value is defined based on experience and each adjusted membership function is weighted and then combined, with the resulting rules is determined by 36 patterns. The rules and membership function is examined against the movement to reach validation for daily use. Although more adjustment for membership function is required, this study enables the application of daily use of movement. The results can also be used to estimate the daily consumption of calories for our lifestyles.

H. Chiriac, D. D. Herea, S. Corodeanu
Amorphous-microwires-based sensing elements and magnetic nanoparticles for GMI biosensor

The influence of a liquid suspension of iron nanoparticles on the magneto-impedance (MI) of an array of glass-coated amorphous microwires array was studied. The array sensitivity increases as the number of the active microwires increases. The highest variation of 59% was found for 10 microwires, measured with and without magnetic nanoparticles, when using a current intensity of 10 mA.

B. D’Apice, C.Landi, A.Pelvio, N.Rignano
A Multi-DSP Based instrument for Real-Time Energy and PQ Measurements

The evaluation of electrical energy flows is at the base of all operations connected to the commercial transactions in energy market. Typically, the measurement apparatuses are made and characterized to work in ideal sinusoidal conditions. But, with increasing diffusion of power electronic devices, the typical characteristics of power network are far from sinusoidal ones. With the aim to link the cost of energy to the level of power quality, it is necessary to determine the energy but also the indexes which characterize the power quality. In this paper the design and implementation of a multi processor measuring instrument based on multiple digital signal processors (DSPs) is discussed. This system can embody a number of special signal processor and analog I/O modules, specifically designed to obtain the flexibility and scalability to meet the needs of real-time measurement applications and low cost. After a prototype description, a part of analysis algorithm is reported. The paper is completed by preliminary results of metrological characterization.

R. Ciobanu, S. Hanganu, S. Aradoaei
Evaluation of cable paper performance, by use of space charge measurements

Focused on the analysis of space charge evolution in papers for DC cables insulation, the article tries to identify some parameters derived from PEA measurements, able to characterize accurately the space-charge associated phenomena under certain poling conditions, in order to be further correlated with charge mobility and, eventually, with the physical/chemical structure consequent to the manufacturing process of the insulating material.

Leopoldo Angrisani, Aniello Napolitano, Michele Vadursi
Capacity Measurement in Communication Networks

The capacity of the communication network is a key metric for both network planning and management, and performance assessment of applications that take advantage of the network. Several tools for capacity measurement are present in literature, which provide satisfying results when used in wired networks. On the contrary, they provide inaccurate results on wireless networks. The paper presents a refined study of processing times at each protocol layer, which suggests that capacity estimates provided by the existing tools are affected by a systematic error. A suitable measurement methodology and a related testbed are proposed to experimentally validate the theoretical results. The experimental outcomes demonstrate the validity of the study, and permit to explain why existing tools are inaccurate on wireless links.

Leopoldo Angrisani, Luigi Battaglia, Aniello Napolitano, Rosario Schiano Lo Moriello
Web Portal for Measurement Applications based on GRID Services

The paper presents a Web Portal for measurement application based on GRID Service as an innovative solution to provide researchers with a “collection” of measurement algorithms characterized by huge computational burden. In its current version, the portal allows the execution of two different algorithms (i.e. estimation of spectral density power and instantaneous frequency). Other functionalities will successively be added to the portal, thus offering the opportunity of providing a complete set of algorithms and method for measurement signal processing.

Pasquale Arpaia, Giovanni Meccariello, Mario Rapone, Antonio Zanesco
Quantum-Inspired Evolutionary Classification of Driving Sequences in Vehicle Emission Factor Measurement

A heuristic procedure of classification, the quantum-inspired classifier (QIC), exploiting search space exploration and resource exploitation of quantum computing on a software basis is proposed. The application to the problem of speed sequence classification for vehicle emission factor determination based on drive styles is shown. Experimental results are discussed by showing the QIC capability of converging better and faster than classical evolutionary algorithms.

Cristian-Gyozo Haba, Liviu Breniuc, Valeriu David
e-Learning System for Temperature and Humidity Sensors and Distributed Measurement

In our paper we present an e-learning system that students can use for learning different topics related to temperature and humidity sensors. The system consists of three different temperature sensors and a temperature/humidity sensor, all controlled with the aid of a development board based on the PICmicro 18F452 microcontroller. Students can have access to the system over the Internet using a set of web based interfaces to the sensors. Using this system student can learn: the use of integrated temperature sensors, software implementation of different communication protocols (I²C, 1-wire, CMOSens), distributed measurement systems based on these sensors, microcontroller based instrumentation, data logging and web control of measurement systems.

Page 801 of 936 Results 8001 - 8010 of 9356