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Lukáš Kupka, Emmanuel Simeu, Haralampos-G. Stratigopoulos, Libor Rufer, Salvador Mir, Olga Tumová
SIGNATURE ANALYSIS FOR MEMS PSEUDORANDOM TESTING USING NEURAL NETWORKS

The aim of this work is to develop a lowoverhead, low-cost built-in test for Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS). The proposed method relies on processing the Impulse Response (IR) through trained neural networks, in order to predict a set of MEMS performances, which are otherwise very expensive to measure using the conventional test approach. The use of neural networks allows us to employ a low-dimensional IR signature, which results in a compact built-in test. A MEMS structure combining electro-thermal excitation and piezoresistive sensing was chosen as our case study. A behavioral model of this structure was built using Matlab for the purpose of the experiment. The results demonstrate that the neural network predictions are in excellent agreement with the simulation results of the behavioral model.

Dariusz Zaleski, Bogdan Bartosinski, Romuald Zielonko
NEW APPLICATIONS OF SHAPE DESIGNED COMPLEMENTARY SIGNALS FOR TESTING OF ANALOG SECTIONS IN ELECTRONIC EMBEDDED SYSTEMS

The article concerns the implementation of shape designed complementary signals in BISTs used in mixed-signal embedded systems for testing of their analog sections. The essence of the proposed method is stimulation of the tested circuit with a complementary signal of a designed particular shape, whose parameters are matched to the nominal position of circuit transfer function poles. The paper presents results of simulation research and practical verification of the method in a microsystem based on an ADuC814 microcontroller.

Zbigniew Czaja
TESTING OF ANALOG PARTS OF ELECTRONIC EMBEDDED SYSTEMS WITH LIMITED ACCESS TO INTERNAL NODES

A new class of multi-port methods based on extension of input-output two-port methods of soft fault diagnosis of passive elements in analog circuits is presented. It uses accessible internal nodes of the tested analog circuit for additional measurements of circuit time responses. Thanks to this, the fault resolution increases, that is we obtain better fault localization coverage.

Zbigniew Czaja
A FAULT DIAGNOSIS ALGORITHM OF ANALOG CIRCUITS BASED ON NODE-VOLTAGE RELATION

A new method of diagnosis of single faults of passive elements in analog electronic circuits, based on the node-voltage relation approach, is presented. This method consists of two parts: creation of a fault dictionary describing the nominal state of the tested circuit and containing indirect parameters representing respective faults, and a new fault detection and localization algorithm.

Jean-paul Jamont, Michel Occello
HW/SW HYBRID SIMULATION AS PART OF THE DESIGN OF WIRELESS INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEMS: DISCUSSION ABOUT AN EXPERIENCE

This paper introduces hardware/software hybrid simulation of wireless instrumentation systems as a part of their lifecycle. It presents a state of art of simulators which are close to our hw/sw multiagent simulator, the MultiAgent Hardware Software simulator (MASH) and a discussion about our experience in the use of this tool.

Jean-paul Jamont, Michel Occello, André Lagrèze
MANAGEMENT OF COMMUNICATION IN WIRELESS INTRUMENTATION SYSTEMS: A SOLUTION BASED ON A MULTIAGENT APPROACH

We present in this paper a multiagent approach to manage communication in wireless instrumentation system. Our solution is based on a structure emergence process. It is applied in the context of the EnvSys project which aims the instrumentation of an underground river system.

Sergey Muravyov, Mun Choon Chan, Maria Khomyakova
PRIORITIZING SENSED DATA TRANSMISSION BY CONSENSUS RELATION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK

In this work we propose an approach to prioritizing order of transmission of sensed data in wireless sensor network that are very popular in, for example, environmental monitoring. The approach is based on determination of a consensus relation which is in "nearest distance" from all initial rankings shaped by multiple sensors of each network node. Statistically and probabilistically based analytical models useful for assuring network performance and providing reasonable number values n – k and m are proposed and discussed, where n – k is a number of packets transmitted to the sink; n is a number of the network sensor nodes; k is a number of dropped packets due to a congestion; and m is a number of node sensors (or rankings).

Ryo Saegusa, Sophie Sakka, Giorgio Metta, Giulio Sandini
SENSORY PREDICTION LEARNING – HOW TO MODEL THE SELF AND THE ENVIRONMENT

For a complex autonomous robotic system such as a humanoid robot, the learning-based state prediction is considered effective to develop the body and environment model autonomously. In this paper we investigate a model of changes detection directly included in the evaluation process of the learning algorithm. The model is characterized by a function called confidence, which returns a high value if the robot’s actual state data match the predicted state data. The robot then creates the confidence map for each sensor based on the prediction error, which allows the robot to notice if the current sensory state is predictable (experienced) or not. We consider the confidence function as the first step to self diagnosis and self adaptation. The approach was experimentally validated using the humanoid robot James.

J.J. González de la Rosa, A. Moreno, A. Gallego, R. Piotrkowski, E. Castro, J. Vico
A VIRTUAL INSTRUMENT FOR ACOUSTIC TERMITE DETECTION BASED IN THE SPECTRAL KURTOSIS

In this paper we present the operation results of a portable computer-based measurement equipment conceived to perform non-destructive testing of suspicious termite infestations. Its signal processing module is based in the Spectral Kurtosis (SK), whose pattern allows the targeting of alarms and activity signals. The estimator of the SK is proven previously using a set of synthetics. SK enhances the non-Gaussian behavior of termite signals, giving rise to a sensitivity improvement. As a complementary tool, wavelets confirm non-Gaussian behavior of termite emissions by keeping the approximation of the register, with less entropy.

Vladimir Yakimov, Anton Philimonov
PARAMETRIC SPECTRAL ANALYSIS PROCESS OF TIME SERIES FLUCTUATION STOCK MARKET PRICES

To describe a problem of a parametric spectral analyze of a time series fluctuation price process on a stock market. It is used difference-linear equation like the model of the initial data. It’s has been obtained stable results of estimation parameters by stochastic smoothing.

Page 783 of 936 Results 7821 - 7830 of 9356